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Across time

Best Books of the 21st Century

Recent enough that a heavy reader may have missed some, established enough that none is a gamble.

Updated September 2026 · By Sawyer V.

A stack of contemporary hardbacks

The short version

This is the most useful list on the site for a serious reader, because it sits between the year lists they have already read and the all-time list they finished at school. Each entry names what the book did that was new.

Some links on this page are affiliate links. If you buy through one we earn a commission at no extra cost to you, and it does not change which books are here or the order they appear in. Read the full disclosure.

How we picked

We selected for books already behaving like permanent fixtures — still recommended, still argued about, still in print in multiple editions — and wrote each entry around what it did first. Twenty-five years is not long enough to be certain about any of this, which we say plainly below. We have not read all ten.

What we do on every list: read the publisher’s own description rather than a summary of it, check print length and first publication year against library catalog data (last refreshed September 8, 2026), confirm the book is still sold in the format we suggest, and write the match line before the blurb. What we do not do is claim to have read every book here cover to cover. The full method is published, and it is written so anyone can check it.

The short answer

Who each book is for, at a glance. Select a row for the full write-up.

#BookGive this ifWhere to buy
1
Cover of Beloved by Toni Morrison
BelovedToni Morrison · 321 pagesThe exception on the list
they want the standard everything since is measured against
2
Cover of Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro
Never Let Me GoKazuo Ishiguro · 319 pagesThe quietest devastation
they want restraint rather than fireworks
3
Cover of The Secret History by Donna Tartt
The Secret HistoryDonna Tartt · 608 pagesThe one that founded an aesthetic
they like dark academia and want the source
4
Cover of The Overstory by Richard Powers
The OverstoryRichard Powers · 531 pagesThe novel that changed how fiction handles nature
they want scale, and are patient with a slow first hundred pages
5
Cover of Wolf Hall by Hilary Mantel
Wolf HallHilary Mantel · 653 pagesHistorical fiction, rebuilt
they think historical novels are costume drama
6
Cover of Pachinko by Min Jin Lee
PachinkoMin Jin Lee · 512 pagesThe family saga at its best
they want scale and intimacy at once
7
Cover of Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow by Gabrielle Zevin
Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and TomorrowGabrielle Zevin · 460 pagesThe one that got everywhere
they want the novel that crossed the most boundaries
8
Cover of Demon Copperhead by Barbara Kingsolver
Demon CopperheadBarbara Kingsolver · 560 pagesThe nineteenth-century novel, revived
they want something big that earns its length
9
Cover of Say Nothing by Patrick Radden Keefe
Say NothingPatrick Radden Keefe · 536 pagesNonfiction as literature
they read reporting and want the best of it
10
Cover of James by Percival Everett
JamesPercival Everett · 320 pagesThe most recent one that already looks permanent
they want something from the last few years with staying power

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Ten books from this century that already look permanent

Cover of Beloved by Toni Morrison

1. The exception on the list

Beloved

Toni Morrison

Give this ifthey want the standard everything since is measured against

Published in 1987 and included deliberately, because it is the book most of this century's serious American fiction is written in the shadow of. Every other entry here is from 2000 onward.

One caveat: Not a 21st-century book. It is here as the reference point.

Print length
321 pages
First published
1987
Formats
print, Kindle and audio where the publisher offers them
Cover of Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiguro

2. The quietest devastation

Never Let Me Go

Kazuo Ishiguro

Give this ifthey want restraint rather than fireworks

Three friends at an English boarding school gradually learn what they were raised for. It showed that speculative premises could be used with total emotional seriousness and no genre furniture at all.

Print length
319 pages
First published
2005
Formats
print, Kindle and audio where the publisher offers them
Cover of The Secret History by Donna Tartt

3. The one that founded an aesthetic

The Secret History

Donna Tartt

Give this ifthey like dark academia and want the source

Published in 1992 and effectively the founding text of a category that only got its name twenty years later. Its influence on what this century's readers want is out of all proportion to its age.

One caveat: Also pre-2000, and included for the same reason as Beloved.

Print length
608 pages
First published
1992
Formats
print, Kindle and audio where the publisher offers them
Cover of The Overstory by Richard Powers

4. The novel that changed how fiction handles nature

The Overstory

Richard Powers

Give this ifthey want scale, and are patient with a slow first hundred pages

Nine people whose lives are shaped by trees, in a novel built like a forest: separate root systems that grow into each other. It made the environmental novel a serious literary form rather than a niche, and almost everything written since in that mode is answering it.

One caveat: The structure means the first nine chapters read as nine short stories. Readers who want one narrative from page one find that hard.

Print length
531 pages
First published
2018
Formats
print, Kindle and audio where the publisher offers them
Cover of Wolf Hall by Hilary Mantel

5. Historical fiction, rebuilt

Wolf Hall

Hilary Mantel

Give this ifthey think historical novels are costume drama

Thomas Cromwell's rise in Henry VIII's court, written in a close present tense that puts you inside a mind. It reset what the genre was allowed to do, and every serious historical novel since has had to reckon with it.

Print length
653 pages
First published
2009
Formats
print, Kindle and audio where the publisher offers them
Cover of Pachinko by Min Jin Lee

6. The family saga at its best

Pachinko

Min Jin Lee

Give this ifthey want scale and intimacy at once

Four generations of a Korean family in Japan. It covers a history most Western readers do not know, through people rather than events, and it made a case for the multi-generational novel at a moment when the form looked exhausted.

Print length
512 pages
First published
2017
Formats
print, Kindle and audio where the publisher offers them
Cover of Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow by Gabrielle Zevin

7. The one that got everywhere

Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow

Gabrielle Zevin

Give this ifthey want the novel that crossed the most boundaries

Two friends make video games together for thirty years. It found readers who never read literary fiction and readers who read nothing else, which almost nothing in this century has managed.

Print length
460 pages
First published
2022
Formats
print, Kindle and audio where the publisher offers them
Cover of Demon Copperhead by Barbara Kingsolver

8. The nineteenth-century novel, revived

Demon Copperhead

Barbara Kingsolver

Give this ifthey want something big that earns its length

David Copperfield relocated to Appalachia during the opioid epidemic. It demonstrated that the large social novel still works when the anger behind it is real.

Print length
560 pages
First published
2022
Formats
print, Kindle and audio where the publisher offers them
Cover of Say Nothing by Patrick Radden Keefe

9. Nonfiction as literature

Say Nothing

Patrick Radden Keefe

Give this ifthey read reporting and want the best of it

A 1972 disappearance in Belfast used as the spine of a history of the Troubles. It is the clearest recent demonstration that reported nonfiction can do what a novel does without inventing anything.

Print length
536 pages
First published
2018
Formats
print, Kindle and audio where the publisher offers them
Cover of James by Percival Everett

10. The most recent one that already looks permanent

James

Percival Everett

Give this ifthey want something from the last few years with staying power

Huckleberry Finn retold by Jim, who has been managing how he speaks the whole time. It is too recent to be certain about, and it is the newest book here that already behaves like a fixture.

Print length
320 pages
First published
2024
Formats
print, Kindle and audio where the publisher offers them

Why this is the most useful list for a serious reader

A heavy reader has usually read the year lists and did the all-time list at school. This band — the last twenty-five years — is where the gaps actually are, and where a gift has the best chance of being both new to them and proven.

It is also the range where recommendation works best, because the books are recent enough that the reader shares a world with them and old enough that the noise around publication has cleared.

One honest note about the list above

Every book on this site has been verified against a public library catalog: we can show you its cover, its first publication year and its print length, and where the catalog returned nothing we leave the field blank rather than filling it in. That is why a list like this one is shorter than most — it contains only books we can stand behind on the facts.

You will also notice two pre-2000 books included as reference points, clearly labeled as such. A list of this century that pretends nothing before it mattered is less useful than one that says what the new books are answering.

What we would skip

Treating twenty-five years as enough time to be certain

Lists like this are guesses in formal clothing. A quarter of a century is not long enough to know which books last — several titles that dominated best-of-the-decade lists in 2010 are already hard to find. We have written this one anyway because it is useful, and we would rather say what it is than pretend to a confidence nobody has.

Questions people ask

What is the best book of the 21st century?

We do not rank them. Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow reached the widest range of readers, and Wolf Hall did the most to change what a genre was allowed to do.

Is twenty-five years enough to judge?

No, and this list is a guess in formal clothing. Several books that dominated best-of-the-decade lists in 2010 are already hard to find, which is worth remembering.

Why are pre-2000 books on a 21st-century list?

Because two of them are what this century's fiction is answering, and they are labeled as such. A list that pretends nothing before 2000 mattered explains less.

Is this a good list to buy a gift from?

It is the best one on the site for a serious reader. Recent enough that they may have missed some, established enough that nothing on it is a gamble.

Sources

  • Open Library Search APIFirst publication year, median print length and cover art for every book on this page. Queried 8 September 2026.
  • Best Books of All Time

    Ten durable books with what each still offers a reader now, rather than why it is important.

  • Best Literary Fiction Books

    Ten literary novels with what each is offering stated plainly, and no pretence about the label.

  • Best Books of 2025

    A complete year of catalog data behind the most-shelved books first published in 2025.

  • Best Gifts for Book Lovers

    Nine books for the person whose shelves are already full, each with the reader it suits named first.

  • Best Books

    Year-by-year and all-time lists, with the selection method published on each.